From early lockdowns to nonstop cruising, hunters are seeing fast-changing deer behavior as November rolls on
The rut is shaping up across the Southeast, but with some regional quirks that are keeping hunters on their toes. Southeastern hunters are reporting everything from frantic pre-rut chaos to early lockdown behavior, depending on where they’re sitting. Cold fronts, acorn crops, shifting food sources and even drought conditions are influencing deer movement day by day. Hunters across the region speak of a rut that’s active, unpredictable and poised to break wide open in the days ahead.
Realtree.com Editor Will Brantley said the pre-rut in western Kentucky, from late October into early November, was fantastic.
“My wife, Michelle, hunted on opening weekend of gun season (Nov 8 and 9) and passed multiple bucks, including a couple of borderline shooters,” he said. “Sunday was off the charts. That big front was coming in, and they were chasing does and cruising like crazy. Lots of midday action.”
Brantley said he’s guiding a camp this week and really expected the action to continue, because the usual peak breeding is about Nov 14 to 16. He said although his hunters are seeing deer, it definitely seemed like some of the more mature animals have locked down earlier than usual this year.
“The good bucks are with does, and we’re only seeing them in the dark traveling to and from our stands right now,” he said. “There are also lots of lone fawns and pairs of fawns wandering around, and the little bucks in general don't seem to be cruising and as active as they were a few days ago. There’s sort of a late rut vibe going on, even though the calendar says it’s too early for that. So, we’ll see. I’m also still seeing quite a few mature does running with fawns, which suggests to me those animals haven’t been bred yet. The deer are doing deer things, and you can't afford not to sit as many hours as you can this time of year.”
A cool weather snap has made deer activity and hunting “good to great” in Virginia, according to outdoor writer Mike Hanback. He said the bucks are at the tail end of the cruising phase, and many are in the full chasing and breeding phase.
“With more pressure in the woods, many does are digging into heavier cover, and bucks are following them in there,” he said. “Stands on edges of thickets are hot morning stands.”
Tennessee produced a mixed bag of reports. Land manager Michael Arnold said some hunters aren’t seeing much rut activity, but most are seeing a lot.
“Bucks seem to be coming off the first does and are really seeking, covering lots of ground all through the day,” he said. “There’s lots of midday activity. Hunters have taken several good ones over the past few days. Cold weather has the does back on the food sources, and bucks are checking those food sources and bedding areas frequently.”
Arnold said he’s seeing multiple bucks of all age classes; some alone but some following a short distance behind a doe. Others are chasing hard and are very vocal right now.
“Calling frequently and using your doe-in-heat scents while sitting on food sources should be it,” he said. “If there’s no action there, try the funnels and pinch points where bucks are traveling to doe bedding areas. Right now, time on stand in the right location is key. The more does that get bred, the more the action should pick up. In a week or so, the desperately seeking phase will be here. Here in central Tennessee, it occurs around Thanksgiving. You’ll see several old bucks hit the ground around that period. All we need is some stable cold weather. It’s still like a rollercoaster — up and down — which can make hunting difficult. Hopefully, it will cool down by gun season in a little over a week.”
Cold weather is spurring deer movement in Georgia. Realtree’s Bryan Brown said some bucks are starting to get locked down with does, but other bucks, including mature deer, are cruising in daylight.
“The next five days will probably be the best stretch in November to kill a mature buck,” he said. “Acorns are still dropping heavily, so putting in seat time around white oak ridges will be the best bet to find the most deer activity.”
Realtree funny man Michael Pitts said hunting has been very good in Georgia, with lots of movement this past week.
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“Mature bucks are on their feet and chasing hard,” he said. “There are still a ton of acorns on the ground, so that is the main food source. I have seen bucks chasing, making scrapes, rubbing trees, grunting and fighting, just in the past few days. Now is the time to be in a tree. Lockdown will be in the near future, so get out there.”
A dry spell in Alabama is dragging on, causing water sources to shrink. Naturally, that’s concentrating deer in fewer locations.
Outdoor photographer Tes Jolly said late-planted food plots are suffering, but the acorn crop is bountiful, and recent high winds put a huge amount of water oak acorns on the ground.
“Deer are keying in on their favorite oaks right now,” she said. “Swamp chestnut acorns are also falling now. Two mornings of temps in the low 20s had deer on the move and froze the annual native browse species. It’s looking more like fall here.”
Capt. Nate Weber said chasing activity has increased considerably in north-central Florida.
“We are coming into our second rut,” he said. “Scrapes are being monitored, and a few new rubs are appearing and older ones are being freshened. Grunt calls are again yielding positive results. The weather has been superb. The acorn crop has noticeably thinned. As this second rut winds down, the next two ruts will be less and less extreme. Water is still a critical resource in my region, as we are still in a severe drought. Feed stations are seeing consistent activity.”
As November progresses, the rut remains in full swing, but it looks a bit different, depending on where you’re hunting in the region. Early lockdown, intense midday movement, shifting food sources and weather swings are shaping what hunters see from the stand. Local hunters say the key for success is remaining flexible, staying in the woods and taking advantage of every cold snap and daylight window. With the rut still unfolding, some of the best action of the year is just around the corner.